Minecraft Errors and How to Fix Them

Crashes and errors

What does the message mean that prevents the game from launching on a server, kicks a player off, fails to start, or crashes — and what should players and server owners do? The texts are taken directly from the game.

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Game end code

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
Exit Code 1 — error code 1Exit Code 1Minecraft crashes with code 1: find latest.log, check Java and mods. Examples of errors and free log analysis without registration

Can't connect.

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
Cannot connect to the serverCan't connect to serverThe game could not reach the server: no response was received at that address.
Unknown serverUnknown hostThe game could not find that address: no server exists for that name in DNS.
Timeout exceededTimed outThe server did not respond in time, and the game terminated the connection.
Connection lostConnection LostConnection to the server has been lost. This is the window header — the reason is written below in a line.
End of streamEnd of streamThe server disconnected during data exchange without explaining why.

Version and mods

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
Network protocol errorNetwork Protocol ErrorThe game received data from the server that it could not parse.
Client incompatibleIncompatible client! Please useThe game version does not match the server version. The server will specify the required version — use that one.
Incomplete tag set received from the serverIncomplete set of tags received from the server. Please contact a server operator.The server sent an incomplete set of block and item tags — usually due to mods or data packs.

Account and login

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
Failed to verify username!Failed to verify username!The server checks Mojang's license for servers, and your account failed verification.
Invalid sessionInvalid session (Try restarting your game and the launcher)The account login token has expired, and Mojang servers did not accept it.
Online game is disabledMultiplayer is disabled. Please check your Microsoft account settings.Online game is disabled in your Microsoft account settings — usually for a child account.
Authentication servers are unavailableAuthentication servers are down. Please try again later. Sorry!Mojang login servers are not responding — neither to you nor to the server when verifying your account.
Account blocked for online playYour account is permanently suspended from online playAccount blocked by Mojang for online play — on any servers and in Realms.

The server will not allow entry

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
You're not on this server's whitelist!You are not white-listed on this server!On the server, a whitelist is enabled, and your username is not in it.
You are blocked on this serverYou are banned from this serverThe administrator has banned you on this server — by username or IP address.
The server is full!The server is full!The server is full.
You are already logged in somewhere elseYou logged in from another locationPlayers reconnected to the server under your username, and the server dropped the old connection.
The server requires acceptance of the behavior code.Server requires accepting the Code of ConductThe server displays its rules upon login and only allows those who accept them.
The server does not accept external playersThis server does not accept transfersYou were redirected to this server from another one (via command /transfer), but this server doesn't accept such transfers.
The server requires a special set of resources.This server requires a custom resource packThe server requires a resource pack, and you have declined it or it failed to load.

Kicked from the server

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
Flights are disabled on this serverFlying is not enabled on this serverThe server determined that you are flying, and flying is disabled on this server.
You've been inactive for too long!You have been idle for too long!You haven't done anything for longer than the server allows, and it has kicked you.
You have been kicked by an operatorKicked by an operatorYou were kicked by an operator using the /kick command. This is not a ban — you can rejoin.
You have been kicked for spamKicked for spammingThe server detected that you are typing in chat or entering commands too frequently.
Excluded due to packet frequencyKicked for exceeding packet rate limitThe client sent the server too many packets per second.
Too long a connectionTook too long to log inThe connection took too long, so the server closed it.

Chat

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
Chat disabled in account settingsChat is not allowed by account settings. Press '' again for more information.Chat is disabled by Microsoft account settings: you cannot send or read messages.
The profile key's validity period has expiredExpired profile public key. Check that your system time is synchronized, and try restarting your game.The chat signing key has expired — usually due to incorrect computer time.
Chat message validation errorChat message validation failureThe server failed to verify the chat message signature and kicked you.
Cannot check chat messagesChat messages can't be verifiedThis is not an error, but a warning: chat messages on the server are not verified by signature.

The game fails to start or crashes.

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
Insufficient memoryOut of memory!The game ran out of the memory allocated at startup and crashed.
Could not reserve enough space for object heapError occurred during initialization of VM. Could not reserve enough space for object heapJava couldn't allocate the amount of memory specified in the -Xmx parameter, and the game failed to start.
UnsupportedClassVersionErrorjava.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: … has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 65.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 61.0Java is older than required for this game or server version. The numbers in the error are class file versions: 65 — Java 21, 69 — Java 25.
No supported graphics backend was foundNo supported graphics backend was found.The game could not find a way to render on this graphics card and will not launch.
Graphics device not supportedGraphics Device UnsupportedThe map does not support the selected graphics mode — usually 'Amazing!'
Data set errorsErrors in the currently selected data pack(s) prevented the world from loading. You can either try to load it with only the vanilla data pack ("Safe Mode"), or go back to the title screen and fix it manually.The world's data pack is corrupted and the world will not load with it.
Problems reading the world folderThe following issues occurred while trying to read world folder "". It might be possible to restore the world from an older state or you can report this issue on the bug tracker.The game could not read world files and suggests restoring from a previous state.

Mods and crash reports

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
Incompatible mods found!Incompatible mods found!The mod loader found mods that are missing something or conflicting with each other and did not launch the game.
Mixin apply failedMixin […] from phase […] in config […] FAILED during …The mod failed to integrate into the game's code (Mixin) and the game crashed on startup.
duplicate modduplicate mod …In the mods folder, two files from the same mod — the mod loader doesn't know which one to take and stops.
A mod crashed on startup!A mod crashed on startup!One of the mods crashed during startup, and Fabric halted the loading process.
Ticking entityTicking entityThe game crashes when processing one entity or block with data — such as a chest, furnace, or hopper. It will crash again as soon as that chunk of the world is loaded.

The server will not start

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
You need to agree to the EULAYou need to agree to the EULA in order to run the server. Go to eula.txt for more info.The server will not start until you accept Mojang's license agreement (EULA).
FAILED TO BIND TO PORT**** FAILED TO BIND TO PORT!The server port that is already in use — usually by a second server running on the machine.
A single server tick took too longA single server tick took {} seconds (should be max {})One server tick lasted longer than `max-tick-time`, and the guard stopped the server, deciding it had frozen.
Failed to load datapacksFailed to load datapacks, can't proceed with server load. You can either fix your datapacks or reset to vanilla with --safeModeThe server failed to load world data packs and will not start.
Exception in server tick loopException in server tick loopThe server crashed during operation: an error in one tick caused a complete shutdown.
Failed to load world dataFailed to load world data. World files may be corrupted. Shutting down.The server failed to read world files and shut down.

GLFW, OpenGL, and older Java versions

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
GLFW error 65542GLFW error 65542What GLFW error 65542 means in Minecraft Java: how to check OpenGL, drivers, and the selected graphics card from the log without downloading DLL files from third-party sites.
GLFW error 65543GLFW error 65543GLFW error 65543: requested OpenGL version or profile is unavailable. Check Minecraft requirements, GPU models, active adapter, and logs.
Pixel format not acceleratedPixel format not acceleratedWhy does an old Minecraft version with LWJGL 2 say 'Pixel format not accelerated': check Java, hardware OpenGL, adapter, and remote session launch.
EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION / -1073741819EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION / -1073741819How to debug EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION and error code -1073741819: find hs_err_pid, check Problematic frame, Java, and Minecraft native libraries.

Diagnosis by symptoms

ErrorIn EnglishWhat does it mean?
Diagnosis of black screenBlack screenStep-by-step checks for Java, Bedrock on Windows, and Java on Android

Error messages — directly from Minecraft 26.3 localization; causes and tips are provided in editorial notes.